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Ohio Grade 5 Science Online Center

Everything Ohio fifth graders need for the Ohio State Test (OST) Science, six full-length practice tests, skill quizzes, flashcards, and every Ohio science standard for this grade in one place.

Standards source: Ohio’s Learning Standards, Ohio Department of Education and Workforce.

6 full-length practice tests7 science skill quizzes145 flashcards10 Ohio standardsAn explanation for every answer
Built from Ohio science standards
Every answer explained
No login required
Trusted by students across Ohio

Ohio Science by Grade

Every Ohio science center, grade 1 through grade 8.

Ohio, About the test. Ohio uses its own standards, not direct NGSS. Grade 5 OST Science covers ES, LS, PS.

Grade 5 Science Skill Quizzes

Pick one science area, answer 10 questions, and see exactly where the idea broke down. Each quiz opens right here.

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Study with a clearer next step

This Ohio grade 5 science center is part of the Effortless Math library. Practice tests, skill quizzes, flashcards, and the state's own standards are connected so a student always has a clear next step instead of a wall of links.

Last updated: August 25, 2026
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Standards come firstEvery topic on this page is tied to a Ohio science standard code, not to a generic national list.
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Ohio Grade 5 Science Snapshot

OSTstate science test
10state science standards
6full practice tests
3topic areas to study

Ohio Grade 5 Science Topics

These are the 10 science standards Ohio sets for grade 5, from the Ohio's Learning Standards and Model Curriculum for Science, grouped and ordered exactly the way the state's own standards document groups them. Each one is tagged with its official code so you can trace it straight back to the state document.

Ohio standard codes

ESS Earth and Space Science

  • 5.ESS.1.a5.ESS.2.a5.ESS.3.aSun, Moon, Earth, Stars, and Space Systems

PS Physical Science

  • 5.PS.1.aScientific Tools, Measurement, and Data Displays
  • 5.PS.1.bForces, Motion, and Interactions
  • 5.PS.2.aLight Travels Maintains Direction Until Interacts Object Moves
  • 5.PS.2.bSound Produced Vibrating Objects Requires Medium Through Which

LS Life Science

  • 5.LS.1.a5.LS.2.aOrganism Needs, Structures, and Life Cycles
  • 5.LS.1.bEcosystems, Food Webs, and Matter Flow

Grouped and ordered from the state's own standards document.

Ohio Grade 5 Science Standards

The full text of every grade 5 science standard in the Ohio's Learning Standards and Model Curriculum for Science. If your Ohio classroom or report card mentions a code, you will find it here.

ESS Earth and Space Science

  • 5.ESS.1.aSun, Moon, Earth, Stars, and Space SystemsThe distance from the sun, size, composition and movement of each planet are unique. Planets revolve around the sun in elliptical orbits. Some of the planets have moons and/or debris that orbit them. Comets, asteroids and meteoroids orbit the sun
  • 5.ESS.2.aSun, Moon, Earth, Stars, and Space SystemsThe sun appears to be the largest star in the sky because it is the closest star to Earth. Some stars are larger than the sun and some stars are smaller than the sun
  • 5.ESS.3.aSun, Moon, Earth, Stars, and Space SystemsEarth's revolution around the sun takes approximately 365 days. Earth completes one rotation on its axis in a 24-hour period, producing day and night. This rotation makes the sun, stars and moon appear to change position in the sky

PS Physical Science

  • 5.PS.1.aScientific Tools, Measurement, and Data DisplaysMovement can be measured by speed. The speed of an object is calculated by determining the distance (d) traveled in a period of time (t)
  • 5.PS.1.bForces, Motion, and InteractionsAny change in speed or direction of an object requires a force and is affected by the mass of the object and the amount of force applied
  • 5.PS.2.aLight Travels Maintains Direction Until Interacts Object MovesLight travels and maintains its direction until it interacts with an object or moves from one medium to another and then it can be reflected, refracted or absorbed
  • 5.PS.2.bSound Produced Vibrating Objects Requires Medium Through WhichSound is produced by vibrating objects and requires a medium through which to travel. The rate of vibration is related to the pitch of the sound

LS Life Science

  • 5.LS.1.aOrganism Needs, Structures, and Life CyclesPopulations of organisms can be categorized by how they acquire energy
  • 5.LS.1.bEcosystems, Food Webs, and Matter FlowFood webs can be used to identify the relationships among producers, consumers and decomposers in an ecosystem
  • 5.LS.2.aOrganism Needs, Structures, and Life CyclesFor ecosystems, the major source of energy is sunlight. Energy entering ecosystems as sunlight is transferred and transformed by producers into energy that organisms use through the process of photosynthesis. That energy is used or stored by the producer and can be passed from organism to organism as illustrated in food webs

Source: Ohio Learning Standards. Always check the current official document before relying on a code for placement or reporting.

Ohio Grade 5: Math and English Too

Science is one of three Ohio grade 5 centers. Same format, same standards-first approach, for the other two subjects.

Ohio Grade 5 Math

Six full practice tests, printable worksheets, step-by-step lessons, and every Ohio grade 5 math standard.

Open the math center →

Ohio Grade 5 English

Reading, writing, and language standards for Ohio grade 5, broken into short skill targets with practice for each one.

Open the English center →

Ohio Grade 5 Science FAQ

Does Ohio test science in grade 5?

Yes. Ohio students take the Ohio State Test (OST) Science in grade 5. Ohio uses its own standards, not direct NGSS. Grade 5 OST Science covers ES, LS, PS.

Which standards does grade 5 science in Ohio follow?

Ohio follows the Ohio's Learning Standards and Model Curriculum for Science, published by the Ohio Department of Education and Workforce. All 10 of this grade's standards are listed further down the page with their official codes.

How long are the practice tests?

Each of the six practice tests has 35 questions and a 60-minute timer. The timer auto-submits at zero and you get your score, a breakdown by science area, and a written explanation for every question.

Is any of this free?

Yes, every practice test, quiz, and flashcard set on this page is free and needs no login. Your progress is saved in your own browser and nowhere else.

What is the fastest way to use this page?

Take practice test 1 cold. Look at the topic breakdown, pick the weakest science area, and do that skill quiz. Then read the quick review for that area and come back for practice test 2.

Grade 5 Science in Other States

Standards, practice tests, and quizzes for grade 5 science in every state and Washington, D.C.

Start With One OST Test

Take a timed practice test, find the science area that costs you the most points, and study that one first with the matching quiz and quick review.

Start a practice test