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Virginia Grade 5 Science

Virginia Grade 5 Science: explore science lessons, skill quizzes, practice tests, and standards references. Use evidence and answer explanations to guide review.

Focused lessons · Useful practice · Clear next steps

Standards source: K-12 Standards & Instruction, Virginia Department of Education.

Grade 5 Science: Learn, Practice, and Quiz

Read a short lesson, work through its example, and try a related science-area quiz. States organize these ideas differently; use your state standards to choose what matches your class.

Physical Science

Matter Is Made of Small ParticlesMatter has mass and takes up space.
LessonQuiz
Identifying Materials by PropertiesMaterials have properties that can help us identify them.
LessonQuiz
Matter During ChangesMatter is conserved during changes.
LessonQuiz
Mixing and New SubstancesMixing materials does not always produce a new substance.
LessonQuiz
Gravity Pulls Objects Toward EarthEarth’s gravity pulls objects toward its center.
LessonQuiz

Life Science

Plants, Food, and GrowthPlants make food using light, water, and carbon dioxide from air.
LessonQuiz
Food Webs and EnergyFood webs show feeding relationships.
LessonQuiz
Matter Cycles in EcosystemsMatter moves among organisms and their environment.
LessonQuiz

Earth & Space

Earth’s Interacting SystemsAir, water, land, and living things interact.
LessonQuiz
Where Earth’s Water Is FoundMost of Earth’s water is salt water in the ocean.
LessonQuiz
Stars, Shadows, and PatternsThe Sun is a star and looks bright because it is much closer to Earth than other stars.
LessonQuiz

Scientific Thinking

Protecting Shared ResourcesPeople use air, water, land, and other resources.
LessonQuiz

Virginia Science by Grade

Every Virginia science center, grade 1 through grade 8.

Virginia, About the test. Virginia SOL Science uses its own framework (Matter; Force, Motion, Energy; Earth and Space; Earth Resources). Tests at grades 5, 8, and HS EOC.

Grade 5 Science Skill Quizzes

Pick one science area, answer 10 questions, and see exactly where the idea broke down. Each quiz opens right here.

Virginia Grade 5 Science Snapshot

SOLstate science test
33state science standards
6full practice tests
4topic areas to study

Virginia Grade 5 Science Topics

This study reference lists 33 expectations for grade 5 from Virginia Science Standards of Learning, organized for study. Check the current state document for the official sequence, full wording, and any updates. Reference codes help you compare the listed expectations with the source. Confirm the current state edition and grade placement before using them as classroom requirements.

Virginia standard codes

Force, Motion, and Energy

  • 5.2.aEnergy Ability Do Work Cause Change
  • 5.2.bMany Different Forms Energy Introduction Energy
  • 5.2.c5.5.b5.6.dEnergy Forms, Transfer, and Transformation
  • 5.2.dEnergy Force Motion Conserved
  • 5.3.aMoving Objects Kinetic Energy Speed Energy Related
  • 5.3.b5.3.c5.3.d5.3.eForces, Motion, and Interactions
  • 5.4.a5.4.b5.4.c5.4.d5.4.eMagnets, Electricity, and Circuits
  • 5.5.aSound Produced When Object Substance Vibrates
  • 5.5.cDifferent Media Transmit Sound Differently
  • 5.5.d5.6.a5.6.bLight, Sound, and Wave Behavior
  • 5.6.cMatter Influences Path Light Does Light Travel Interact

Matter

  • 5.7.aParticles, Atoms, Elements, and Compounds
  • 5.7.bMixtures, Solutions, and Conservation of Matter
  • 5.7.cPatterns, Systems, Cause and Effect, and Change

Earth and Space Systems

  • 5.8.aEarth'S Internal Energy Causes Movement Material Within Earth
  • 5.8.bPlate Tectonics Movement Crust Label Earth Features Tectonic
  • 5.8.c5.8.d5.8.eEarth Materials, Rocks, Fossils, and Landforms

Earth Resources

  • 5.9.aNatural Resources and Human Impacts
  • 5.9.bIndividuals Communities Means Conserving Both Energy Matter
  • 5.9.cAdvances Technology Improve Ability Transfer Transform Energy

Grouped and ordered from the state's own standards document.

Virginia Grade 5 Science Standards

A science standards reference for grade 5, with codes and learning expectations from Virginia Science Standards of Learning. If your Virginia classroom or report card mentions a code, you will find it here.

Force, Motion, and Energy

  • 5.2.aEnergy Ability Do Work Cause ChangeEnergy is the ability to do work or to cause change
  • 5.2.bMany Different Forms Energy Introduction EnergyThere are many different forms of energy
  • 5.2.cEnergy Forms, Transfer, and TransformationEnergy can be transformed
  • 5.2.dEnergy Force Motion ConservedEnergy is conserved
  • 5.3.aMoving Objects Kinetic Energy Speed Energy RelatedMoving objects have kinetic energy
  • 5.3.bForces, Motion, and InteractionsMotion is described by an object's direction and speed
  • 5.3.cForces, Motion, and InteractionsChanges in motion are related to net force and mass
  • 5.3.dForces, Motion, and InteractionsWhen objects collide, the contact forces transfer energy and can change objects' motion
  • 5.3.eForces, Motion, and InteractionsFriction is a force that opposes motion
  • 5.4.aMagnets, Electricity, and CircuitsElectricity flows easily through conductors but not insulators
  • 5.4.bMagnets, Electricity, and CircuitsElectricity flows through closed circuits
  • 5.4.cMagnets, Electricity, and CircuitsStatic electricity can be generated by rubbing certain materials together
  • 5.4.dMagnets, Electricity, and CircuitsElectrical energy can be transformed into radiant, mechanical, and thermal energy
  • 5.4.eMagnets, Electricity, and CircuitsA current flowing through a wire creates a magnetic field
  • 5.5.aSound Produced When Object Substance VibratesSound is produced when an object or substance vibrates
  • 5.5.bEnergy Forms, Transfer, and TransformationSound is the transfer of energy
  • 5.5.cDifferent Media Transmit Sound DifferentlyDifferent media transmit sound differently
  • 5.5.dLight, Sound, and Wave BehaviorSound waves have many uses and applications
  • 5.6.aLight, Sound, and Wave BehaviorVisible light is radiant energy that moves in transverse waves
  • 5.6.bLight, Sound, and Wave BehaviorThe visible spectrum includes light with different wavelengths
  • 5.6.cMatter Influences Path Light Does Light Travel InteractMatter influences the path of light
  • 5.6.dEnergy Forms, Transfer, and TransformationRadiant energy can be transformed into thermal, mechanical, and electrical energy

Matter

  • 5.7.aParticles, Atoms, Elements, and CompoundsMatter is composed of atoms
  • 5.7.bMixtures, Solutions, and Conservation of MatterSubstances can be mixed together without changes in their physical properties
  • 5.7.cPatterns, Systems, Cause and Effect, and ChangeEnergy has an effect on the phases of matter

Earth and Space Systems

  • 5.8.aEarth'S Internal Energy Causes Movement Material Within EarthEarth's internal energy causes movement of material within the Earth
  • 5.8.bPlate Tectonics Movement Crust Label Earth Features TectonicPlate tectonics describe movement of the crust
  • 5.8.cEarth Materials, Rocks, Fossils, and LandformsThe rock cycle models the transformation of rocks
  • 5.8.dEarth Materials, Rocks, Fossils, and LandformsProcesses such as weathering, erosion, and deposition change the surface of the Earth
  • 5.8.eEarth Materials, Rocks, Fossils, and LandformsFossils and geologic patterns provide evidence of Earth's change

Earth Resources

  • 5.9.aNatural Resources and Human ImpactsSome sources of energy are considered renewable and others are not
  • 5.9.bIndividuals Communities Means Conserving Both Energy MatterIndividuals and communities have means of conserving both energy and matter
  • 5.9.cAdvances Technology Improve Ability Transfer Transform EnergyAdvances in technology improve the ability to transfer and transform energy

Source: Virginia Standards of Learning: Grade Five: Transforming matter and energy. Always check the current official document before relying on a code for placement or reporting.

Virginia Grade 5: Math and English Too

Science is one of three Virginia grade 5 centers. Same format, same standards-first approach, for the other two subjects.

Virginia Grade 5 Math

Six full practice tests, printable worksheets, step-by-step lessons, and every Virginia grade 5 math standard.

Open the math center →

Virginia Grade 5 English

Reading, writing, and language standards for Virginia grade 5, broken into short skill targets with practice for each one.

Open the English center →

Virginia Grade 5 Science FAQ

Does Virginia test science in grade 5?

Yes. Virginia students take SOL Science in grade 5. It is the state's fifth-grade science assessment.

Which standards does grade 5 science in Virginia follow?

Virginia follows the Virginia Science Standards of Learning, published by the Virginia Department of Education. All 33 of this grade's standards are listed further down the page with their official codes.

How long are the practice tests?

Each of the six practice tests has 35 questions and a 60-minute timer. The timer auto-submits at zero and you get your score, a breakdown by science area, and a written explanation for every question.

Is any of this free?

Yes, every practice test, quiz, and flashcard set on this page is free and needs no login. Your progress is saved in your own browser and nowhere else.

What is the fastest way to use this page?

Take practice test 1 cold. Look at the topic breakdown, pick the weakest science area, and do that skill quiz. Then read the quick review for that area and come back for practice test 2.

Grade 5 Science in Other States

Standards, practice tests, and quizzes for grade 5 science in every state and Washington, D.C.

Start With One SOL Test

Take a timed practice test, find the science area that costs you the most points, and study that one first with the matching quiz and quick review.

Start a practice test

A USEFUL NEXT STEP

Virginia Grade 5 Science: study questions

How should I choose a Grade 5 science study target?

Start with the course or standards reference for this state. Explain one idea before doing its related practice, then use the feedback to decide what needs another example.

Official source ↗
Are these activities official state assessments?

These are independently published learning resources. A practice score does not predict or replace an official state score. Use the directions in each activity and consult your school for official testing and accommodation rules.

Resources from Effortless Math · Editorial standards