FTCE exam prep

FTCE English Language Skills Study Hub

Everything for the FTCE General Knowledge English Language Skills subtest (826): about 30 questions in 40 minutes, three competencies, and 37 lessons that cover every rule the test asks about.

2 free pop-up tests · 104 flashcards · 37 connected lessons
2 pop-up practice tests37 connected lessons1 complete flashcard deck


Open quick review

Browse the complete lesson map

Start here

FTCE English Language Skills Practice Center

Take a full 40-minute form, read the explanation under every question you miss, then use the flashcards to fix the rules that tripped you up.

Opens on this page

QRQuick ReviewThe subtest at a glance, competency by competency

FTCE English Language Skills at a glance

This is the grammar and usage half of the General Knowledge Test. It does not ask you to define parts of speech for their own sake. It asks whether you can spot a sentence that is wrong and pick the version that is right. Here are the facts worth knowing before you plan your study time.

Subtest code 826 (English Language Skills)
Part of The FTCE General Knowledge Test, test code 082, along with Essay (825), Reading (827), and Mathematics (828). All four subtests must be passed to pass the GK Test.
Number of questions Approximately 30 multiple-choice questions
Answer options Three or four per question, depending on the item
Time limit 40 minutes
Format Computer-based. Three item types appear: sentence completion, passage-based revision, and direct questions about a sentence.
Passing score A scaled score of at least 200. This threshold took effect January 1, 2025.
Retakes Subtests are retaken individually after a 31-day wait.

Florida does not publish how many questions come from each competency. Any percentage breakdown you see on a prep site is someone’s estimate, not an official figure, so this hub does not repeat one.

The three competencies, in plain language

The official competency list runs to 19 skill statements. Grouped, they come down to three questions the test keeps asking about a sentence.

Competency 1: Knowledge of language structure

Does the sentence hold together as a sentence?

  • Place modifiers so they attach to the right word
  • Keep items in a series in the same grammatical form
  • Use varied sentence structures without losing control of them
  • Order and connect ideas so a paragraph reads in sequence

Competency 2: Knowledge of vocabulary application

Is this the right word, in this sentence, for this reader?

  • Work out a word’s meaning from the sentence around it
  • Choose between words whose meanings overlap but whose connotations differ
  • Match word choice to the tone and formality the passage has already set

Competency 3: Knowledge of standard English conventions

Is it punctuated, spelled, and agreed correctly?

  • Subject and verb agreement, including when a phrase separates them
  • Pronoun agreement, reference, case, and unnecessary shifts
  • Verb forms, tense, and consistent tense across a passage
  • Adjective and adverb use, including comparative and superlative forms
  • Commas, apostrophes, and end punctuation
  • Capitalization and spelling, including commonly confused pairs

A study routine that fits 40 minutes of testing

The subtest is short and the clock is tight, so the useful skill is recognizing an error fast rather than reasoning your way to it. Four passes build that.

DiagnoseTake Practice Test 1 cold. Do not study first. You need to know which rules are actually shaky.
Name the ruleFor every miss, open the lesson it points to and say the rule out loud in your own words.
Drill by earRun the flashcard deck until the wrong version of a sentence sounds wrong before you analyze it.
Prove itTake Practice Test 2 under time. Anything you still miss goes on a short list to review the night before.

Complete lesson map

Thirty-seven lessons, grouped the way the rules actually cluster. Each one opens in a new tab so you can keep this page as your study home.

Before test day

Two things decide this subtest. The first is whether you can hear a comma splice, a dangling modifier, and a pronoun with no clear antecedent without stopping to diagram anything. The second is pacing: about 80 seconds a question, which is enough to read carefully once but not enough to argue with yourself twice.

If you are also preparing for the other three GK subtests, work them separately. They are scored separately, retaken separately, and the study each one needs looks nothing like the others.