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Apportionment and reapportionment

Apportionment and reapportionment

CLEP American Government, Chapter 7 Apportionment and reapportionment Apportionment distributes the 435 House seats among states according to population after each decennial census. Reapportionment changes state seat totals; redistricting then draws district boundaries within states. The census supplies the population basis, and a statutory formula reallocates a fixed House size among the states, each of […]

Terms of office

Terms of office

CLEP American Government, Chapter 7 Terms of office House members serve two-year terms and all seats face election together. Senators serve six-year staggered terms with roughly one-third elected every two years, producing greater continuity and different electoral incentives. Term length creates different time horizons. Representatives must rebuild electoral coalitions every two years, while senators can […]

Constitutional qualifications

Constitutional qualifications

Senate

Senate

House of Representatives

House of Representatives

Bicameralism

Bicameralism

Conflicts between national and state authority

Conflicts between national and state authority

Intergovernmental relations

Intergovernmental relations

Devolution

Devolution

Unfunded mandates

Unfunded mandates

Block grants

Block grants

Categorical grants

Categorical grants