Expanded Form Calculator
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Expanded form writes a number as the sum of each digit’s value. 4,382 = 4,000 + 300 + 80 + 2, or 4 × 1,000 + 3 × 100 + 8 × 10 + 2 × 1, or 4 × 10³ + 3 × 10² + 8 × 10¹ + 2 × 10⁰. Decimals work too: 56.073 = 50 + 6 + 0.07 + 0.003.
Whole numbers up to 15 digits and up to 8 decimal places.
| Exponential form | \(4 \times 10^{3} + 3 \times 10^{2} + 8 \times 10^{1} + 2 \times 10^{0}\) |
| Multiplication form | 4 × 1,000 + 3 × 100 + 8 × 10 + 2 × 1 |
| 4 in the thousands place | 4,000 |
| 3 in the hundreds place | 300 |
| 8 in the tens place | 80 |
| 2 in the ones place | 2 |
| Word form | four thousand three hundred eighty-two |
Show steps
- Write each nonzero digit times its place value, then add.
- Multiplication form: 4 × 1,000 + 3 × 100 + 8 × 10 + 2 × 1
How to use the expanded form calculator
- Type a whole number or a decimal; commas are optional.
- Press Expand to see the standard expanded form, multiplication form, exponential form, word form and a place-value table.
Three ways to write expanded form
- Standard: 3,507 = 3,000 + 500 + 7
- Multiplication: 3 × 1,000 + 5 × 100 + 7 × 1
- Exponential: 3 × 10³ + 5 × 10² + 7 × 10⁰
Zeros are skipped because 0 × 10 = 0.
Decimals in expanded form
Digits after the decimal point are tenths, hundredths, thousandths and so on: 2.46 = 2 + 0.4 + 0.06 = 2 × 1 + 4 × \(\frac{1}{10}\) + 6 × \(\frac{1}{100}\) = 2 × 10⁰ + 4 × 10⁻¹ + 6 × 10⁻².
Place value chart
| Place | Value | Power of 10 |
|---|---|---|
| Thousands | 1,000 | 10³ |
| Hundreds | 100 | 10² |
| Tens | 10 | 10¹ |
| Ones | 1 | 10⁰ |
| Tenths | 0.1 | 10⁻¹ |
| Hundredths | 0.01 | 10⁻² |
Expanded form practice quiz: 10 questions
Test yourself with 10 multiple-choice questions. Choose an answer and press Submit to see if you are right and why. Your score appears at the end.
Quiz complete
Frequently asked questions
What is expanded form?
Writing a number as the sum of the values of its digits, such as 352 = 300 + 50 + 2.
What is expanded form with exponents?
Each place value is written as a power of 10: 352 = 3 × 10² + 5 × 10¹ + 2 × 10⁰.
What happens to zeros?
Zero digits add nothing, so they are left out of the expanded form.
How do decimals work in expanded form?
Digits after the decimal point are tenths (10⁻¹), hundredths (10⁻²) and so on: 0.36 = 0.3 + 0.06.
What is the difference between standard form and expanded form?
Standard form is the usual way of writing a number (4,382); expanded form breaks it into place values.
Sources
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