Metabolism

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Hand-drawn deer beside a large food basket contrasts with a magnified mouse labeled per gram, comparing total and mass-specific energy use.

Metabolic Scaling: How to Compare Animal Energy Needs

A horse needs more food in total than a hummingbird. Per gram of body mass, however, the hummingbird uses energy much faster under comparable active conditions. During a cold night or an energy shortage it may enter torpor, lowering body temperature and metabolic rate. Metabolism continues. Fasting