Blood Sugar Converter (mg/dL to mmol/L)

Convert blood glucose between mg/dL and mmol/L, and convert A1C to estimated average glucose and back. Example: 100 mg/dL is 5.6 mmol/L, and an A1C of 7.0% equals an average glucose of 154 mg/dL.

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How to use the Blood Sugar Converter (mg/dL to mmol/L)

  1. Enter the values in the fields.
  2. Press Calculate to see the result with the steps shown.

Formula and method

Glucose (mmol/L) = glucose (mg/dL) / 18.0156. Estimated average glucose (mg/dL) = 28.7 x A1C – 46.7.

Quick conversion chart

mg/dL mmol/L Comment
54 3.0 Level 2 low
70 3.9 Low threshold
100 5.6 Upper normal fasting
126 7.0 Diabetes fasting threshold
180 10.0 Common 2-hour target limit
250 13.9 High

A1C and average glucose

A1C Average glucose (mg/dL) mmol/L
5.0% 97 5.4
6.0% 126 7.0
7.0% 154 8.6
8.0% 183 10.2
9.0% 212 11.8
10.0% 240 13.3

Why units differ

The US, Japan and some others use mg/dL, while Canada, the UK, Australia and most of Europe use mmol/L.

Cautions

This calculator is for education and is not medical advice. Decisions about testing and treatment belong with a qualified clinician.

Frequently asked questions

How do I convert mg/dL to mmol/L?

Divide by 18.

How do I convert mmol/L to mg/dL?

Multiply by 18.

What is a normal fasting glucose?

70 to 99 mg/dL (3.9 to 5.5 mmol/L).

What A1C equals 154 mg/dL?

7.0%.

Is the A1C conversion exact?

No, it is an average-based estimate.

What is a low blood sugar?

Below 70 mg/dL (3.9 mmol/L).

Sources

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