How is the ASTB Test Scored?

How is the ASTB Test Scored?

The ASTB-E reports four scores. The Officer Aptitude Rating (OAR) runs from 20 to 80, and most test takers score between 40 and 60. The Academic Qualifications Rating (AQR), Pilot Flight Aptitude Rating (PFAR), and Flight Officer Flight Aptitude Rating (FOFAR) are stanines from 1 to 9, where 5 is the middle band, roughly the 40th to 60th percentile. Minimum scores depend on the program and the branch.

The ASTB-E (Aviation Selection Test Battery) is the test the Navy, Marine Corps and Coast Guard use to select officers and aviation candidates. You get your scores right after you finish. This guide explains each score, which programs use which score, what counts as a good score, and how retakes work.

The four ASTB-E scores

ScoreScaleWhat it measuresUsed for
OAR (Officer Aptitude Rating)20 to 80Math, reading comprehension and mechanical comprehensionOfficer programs such as Navy OCS
AQR (Academic Qualifications Rating)Stanine 1-9Predicted academic performance in aviation trainingPilot and flight officer programs
PFAR (Pilot Flight Aptitude Rating)Stanine 1-9Predicted performance in primary pilot trainingPilot programs (with AQR)
FOFAR (Flight Officer Flight Aptitude Rating)Stanine 1-9Predicted performance in flight officer trainingNaval Flight Officer programs (with AQR)

ASTB-E subtests

The Naval Aerospace Medical Institute lists these subtests:

  • Math Skills Test (MST)
  • Reading Comprehension Test (RCT)
  • Mechanical Comprehension Test (MCT)
  • Aviation and Nautical Information Test (ANIT)
  • Naval Aviation Trait Facet Inventory (NATFI)
  • Performance Based Measures (PBM) battery

The OAR is built from the first three (math, reading and mechanical comprehension). The exact scoring formulas are not published.

What is a good ASTB score?

A stanine splits test takers into nine bands. The standard stanine bands are:

StanineShare of test takersApproximate percentile
9top 4%96th and above
87%89th to 96th
712%77th to 89th
617%60th to 77th
5 (average)20%40th to 60th
417%23rd to 40th
312%11th to 23rd
27%4th to 11th
1bottom 4%below 4th

So a 5 is average and a 7 or higher is roughly the top quarter. Because selection boards compare you with other applicants, a score comfortably above the program minimum matters more than just meeting it.

ASTB minimum scores

Minimum scores differ by program and service and can change. The official cutoffs are set in Navy Personnel Command Program Authorizations 106 and 107 and Marine Corps Order 1542.1I; your recruiter or officer selection officer can confirm the current numbers for your program. Remember which scores each path uses:

  • Pilot (Navy SNA, Marine Corps pilot): AQR and PFAR
  • Naval Flight Officer (SNFO, Marine NFO): AQR and FOFAR
  • Officer Candidate School: OAR

Retakes: which score counts?

Your most recent attempt becomes your score of record and replaces all earlier scores, even if an earlier score was higher. Retest waiting periods and attempt limits are set by the Navy; check them with your recruiter before you schedule a retake, and only retest when you are confident you will improve.

How to raise your ASTB math score

The Math Skills Test feeds the OAR and the AQR, so math is one of the most efficient things to study. Review arithmetic, algebra, geometry and word problems without relying on a calculator, then practice timed sets.

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Extra printable practice

Need more ASTB Math practice?

Use the free ASTB Math Worksheet Creator to make a fresh one-skill worksheet with answers and step-by-step explanations. It is a good next step after a lesson, a formula review, or a missed practice-test question.

Open the worksheet creatorOpen full page

For a complete study path: pair this printable practice with ASTB Math for Beginners and ASTB Math Practice Workbook.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a good ASTB score?

On the stanine scores (AQR, PFAR, FOFAR), 5 is average and 7 or higher puts you in roughly the top quarter of test takers. Selection is competitive, so scores well above the program minimum make an application stronger.

What is the ASTB OAR score range?

The Officer Aptitude Rating (OAR) is reported on a 20 to 80 scale. It comes from the math, reading comprehension and mechanical comprehension subtests and is used for officer programs such as Navy OCS.

Which ASTB scores do pilots and flight officers need?

Pilot programs use the AQR and PFAR. Naval Flight Officer programs use the AQR and FOFAR. Minimums differ by program and service; the official cutoffs are in Navy Personnel Command Program Authorizations 106 and 107 and Marine Corps Order 1542.1I.

If I retake the ASTB, which score counts?

Your most recent attempt. The Naval Aerospace Medical Institute states that your latest scores become your scores of record and replace earlier scores, even if the earlier ones were higher.

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