STAAR math readiness
Texas Grade 2 Math Standards
A clear, original guide to Grade 2 Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills (TEKS), with 61 rewritten learning targets, practice notes, and planning support.
Texas Grade 2 math is where students build addition and subtraction fluency, place-value understanding, early measurement, shapes, and clear math explanations. This Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills (TEKS) guide gives Texas families and educators a focused reference for planning lessons, intervention, homework, and review: 61 student-friendly expectations across 8 math strands, with emphasis on mathematical reasoning, modeling, explanations, and problem solving, measurement, time, data, area, perimeter, and graphing, ratios, rates, proportional relationships, and percents. Whether the next checkpoint is classroom progress, intervention, homeschool planning, or STAAR review, the best preparation uses practice that asks students to model, solve, and explain rather than only choose an answer.
Use this Texas Grade 2 page for teacher planning, parent support, after-school tutoring, and independent practice. The wording, examples, and practice notes are tailored to Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills (TEKS), so the page works as a grade-specific planning tool rather than a copied standards list.
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Free Grade 2 Math Checklist + Practice Plan
Use this Texas Grade 2 math guide as a printable standards checklist. Start with the overview, mark the skills your student already handles, then choose one weak area for focused review before STAAR or classroom assessments.
Texas Grade 2 Math Standards Overview
For Texas, Grade 2 is a turning point: students build addition and subtraction fluency, place-value understanding, early measurement, shapes, and clear math explanations. This overview organizes Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills (TEKS) into plain-language strands so you can quickly identify what to teach, review, or reteach.
Ratios and Proportional Relationships
For Texas Grade 2, this strand highlights ratios, rates, proportional relationships, and percents. Includes 9 student-facing skill targets for this grade.
Mathematical Reasoning and Problem Solving
For Texas Grade 2, this strand highlights mathematical reasoning, modeling, explanations, and problem solving. Includes 22 student-facing skill targets for this grade.
Measurement and Data
For Texas Grade 2, this strand highlights measurement, time, data, area, perimeter, and graphing. Includes 13 student-facing skill targets for this grade.
Number and Operations in Base Ten
For Texas Grade 2, this strand highlights place value, rounding, comparing numbers, and multi-digit computation. Includes 2 student-facing skill targets for this grade.
Number and Operations-Fractions
For Texas Grade 2, this strand highlights fraction models, number lines, equivalence, and comparisons. Includes 3 student-facing skill targets for this grade.
Operations and Algebraic Thinking
For Texas Grade 2, this strand highlights operations, equations, patterns, and problem solving. Includes 4 student-facing skill targets for this grade.
Geometry
For Texas Grade 2, this strand highlights shape attributes, quadrilaterals, partitioning, and geometry vocabulary. Includes 5 student-facing skill targets for this grade.
Financial Literacy and Applications
For Texas Grade 2, this strand highlights functions, graphs, tables, and input-output relationships. Includes 3 student-facing skill targets for this grade.
Grade 2 STAAR Practice Plan
A useful Texas Grade 2 plan should not race through all 61 expectations at once. Start with the highest-leverage strands, rotate in quick review, and ask students to explain how they know. For this page, begin with Ratios and Proportional Relationships, Mathematical Reasoning and Problem Solving, Measurement and Data; then spiral in the remaining strands as students gain confidence.
For Texas Grade 2 students, a strong weekly rhythm is simple: one fluency warm-up, one visual model, one word problem, one written explanation, and one quick check tied back to Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills (TEKS). That routine keeps STAAR practice connected to real Grade 2 standards instead of random worksheets.
All Texas Grade 2 Math Standards, Rewritten
The codes below follow the Texas Grade 2 source standards structure. The wording is intentionally rewritten in original, family-friendly language for learning and planning.
Texas 2.RP Ratios and Proportional Relationships
For Texas Grade 2, this strand focuses on ratios, rates, proportional relationships, and percents. The 9 items below give quick Grade 2 skill targets.
| Code | Skill |
|---|---|
| 2.1 | Solve problems involving ratios, rates, proportional relationships, and percents. |
| 2.1(B) | Solve problems involving ratios, rates, proportional relationships, and percents. |
| 2.2 | Work with ratios and unit rates. |
| 2.2(C) | Practice generate a number that is greater than or less than a given whole number. |
| 2.4 | Add and subtract with efficient strategies. |
| 2.4(B) | Work with ratios and unit rates. |
| 2.4(C) | Solve multi-step whole-number problems. |
| 2.4(D) | Add and subtract with efficient strategies. |
| 2.6(B) | Model, make, and explain contextual division situations in which a set of concrete objects. |
Texas 2.MP Mathematical Reasoning and Problem Solving
For Texas Grade 2, this strand focuses on mathematical reasoning, modeling, explanations, and problem solving. The 22 items below give quick Grade 2 skill targets.
| Code | Skill |
|---|---|
| 2.1(A) | Solve problems involving mathematical reasoning, modeling, explanations, and problem solving. |
| 2.1(C) | Solve problems involving mathematical reasoning, modeling, explanations, and problem solving. |
| 2.1(E) | Make and apply representations to organize, record, and communicate mathematical ideas. |
| 2.1(F) | Practice mathematical reasoning, modeling, explanations, and problem solving. |
| 2.1(G) | Practice display, explain, and justify mathematical ideas and arguments using precise mathematical language in written. |
| 2.2(A) | Apply concrete and pictorial models to build and break apart numbers up to 1,200. |
| 2.2(B) | Use standard, word, and expanded forms. |
| 2.2(E) | Represent numbers on a number line. |
| 2.2(F) | Represent numbers on a number line. |
| 2.3(A) | Split objects into equal parts and name the parts, including halves, fourths, and eighths. |
| 2.3(D) | Name examples and non-examples of halves, fourths, and eighths. |
| 2.4(A) | Add and subtract with efficient strategies. |
| 2.5 | Solve money transactions. |
| 2.5(A) | Solve money transactions. |
| 2.5(B) | Solve money transactions. |
| 2.7(A) | Find whether a number up to 40 is even or odd using pairings of. |
| 2.8(B) | Sort and sort three-dimensional solids, including spheres, cones, cylinders, rectangular prisms , and triangular. |
| 2.9(C) | Represent numbers on a number line. |
| 2.11(C) | State apart between a deposit and a withdrawal. |
| 2.11(D) | Name examples of borrowing and state apart between responsible and irresponsible borrowing. |
| 2.11(E) | Name examples of lending and apply concepts of benefits and costs to evaluate lending. |
| 2.11(F) | Practice mathematical reasoning, modeling, explanations, and problem solving. |
Texas 2.MD Measurement and Data
For Texas Grade 2, this strand focuses on measurement, time, data, area, perimeter, and graphing. The 13 items below give quick Grade 2 skill targets.
| Code | Skill |
|---|---|
| 2.1(D) | Read and interpret data displays. |
| 2.9 | Find area using models and formulas. |
| 2.9(A) | Measure and convert units. |
| 2.9(B) | Measure and convert units. |
| 2.9(D) | Measure and convert units. |
| 2.9(E) | Measure and convert units. |
| 2.9(F) | Measure and classify angles. |
| 2.9(G) | Solve time and elapsed-time problems. |
| 2.10 | Read and interpret data displays. |
| 2.10(A) | Read and interpret data displays. |
| 2.10(B) | Read and interpret data displays. |
| 2.10(C) | Read and interpret data displays. |
| 2.10(D) | Read and interpret data displays. |
Texas 2.NBT Number and Operations in Base Ten
For Texas Grade 2, this strand focuses on place value, rounding, comparing numbers, and multi-digit computation. The 2 items below give quick Grade 2 skill targets.
| Code | Skill |
|---|---|
| 2.2(D) | Compare and order whole numbers. |
| 2.7(B) | Use place value to understand numbers. |
Texas 2.NF Number and Operations-Fractions
For Texas Grade 2, this strand focuses on fraction models, number lines, equivalence, and comparisons. The 3 items below give quick Grade 2 skill targets.
| Code | Skill |
|---|---|
| 2.3 | Represent and reason with fractions. |
| 2.3(B) | Represent and reason with fractions. |
| 2.3(C) | Represent and reason with fractions. |
Texas 2.OA Operations and Algebraic Thinking
For Texas Grade 2, this strand focuses on operations, equations, patterns, and problem solving. The 4 items below give quick Grade 2 skill targets.
| Code | Skill |
|---|---|
| 2.6 | Add and subtract with efficient strategies. |
| 2.6(A) | Model, make, and explain contextual multiplication situations in which equivalent sets of concrete objects. |
| 2.7 | Add and subtract with efficient strategies. |
| 2.7(C) | Write and solve equations. |
Texas 2.G Geometry
For Texas Grade 2, this strand focuses on shape attributes, quadrilaterals, partitioning, and geometry vocabulary. The 5 items below give quick Grade 2 skill targets.
| Code | Skill |
|---|---|
| 2.8 | Practice the student applies mathematical process standards to analyze attributes of two-dimensional shapes and three-dimensional. |
| 2.8(A) | Make two-dimensional shapes based on given attributes, including number of sides and vertices. |
| 2.8(C) | Classify polygons by their attributes. |
| 2.8(D) | Build new shapes from smaller shapes. |
| 2.8(E) | Build new shapes from smaller shapes. |
Texas 2.FL Financial Literacy and Applications
For Texas Grade 2, this strand focuses on functions, graphs, tables, and input-output relationships. The 3 items below give quick Grade 2 skill targets.
| Code | Skill |
|---|---|
| 2.11 | Practice functions, graphs, tables, and input-output relationships. |
| 2.11(A) | Solve time and elapsed-time problems. |
| 2.11(B) | Make sense of personal finance choices. |
How to Use This Texas Grade 2 Math Checklist
- Choose one Texas Grade 2 strand. Start with a domain that matches the current lesson, a recent quiz, or the student's biggest need in this grade.
- Teach the Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills (TEKS) Grade 2 idea with a model. Use arrays, number lines, strip diagrams, area models, tables, or real objects before shortcuts.
- Add Texas Grade 2-ready context. Include word problems so students learn when to use the skill, not only how to calculate.
- Ask for Texas Grade 2 reasoning. Students should explain why the answer works, whether it is reasonable, and how the model connects to the standard code.
- Spiral review for Texas STAAR review in Grade 2. Revisit older standards each week so skills stay ready for classroom assessments and longer review cycles.
Texas Grade 2 Math Standards FAQ
What standards does this page explain?
This page explains the Grade 2 math expectations from Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills (TEKS) in clear, original language for families, teachers, tutors, and homeschool planners.
Is this official standards wording?
No. This Texas Grade 2 page is an independent, student-friendly rewrite designed for planning and practice. Use the official standards source for formal policy wording.
How should students practice these skills?
For Texas Grade 2 review, students should practice with a mix of fluency, visual models, word problems, and short explanations. That balance helps them transfer the skill instead of memorizing one problem type.
How does this connect to testing?
The Grade 2 standards describe what students learn; STAAR is the assessment context students may encounter in Texas. Strong preparation comes from understanding the standards deeply, modeling problems clearly, and explaining answers with precise math language.
Source Note
This independent Texas guide paraphrases Grade 2 mathematics expectations for readability and learning support. It is not official wording and is not affiliated with the state education agency. Always consult official standards documents for formal language, updates, and compliance decisions.
For more Texas Grade 2 support, visit the Grade 2 Math Online Center or browse Grade 2 math worksheets.