CURB-65 Calculator
Score pneumonia severity with CURB-65 (confusion, urea, respiratory rate, blood pressure, age 65 or older) to estimate 30-day mortality. Example: a 70-year-old with a raised urea and no other criteria scores 2, with about 6.8% 30-day mortality.
Show steps
How to use the CURB-65 Calculator
- Enter the values in the fields.
- Press Calculate to see the result with the steps shown.
Formula and method
CURB-65 = confusion (1) + urea above 7 mmol/L (1) + respiratory rate 30 or more (1) + systolic BP below 90 or diastolic 60 or less (1) + age 65 or older (1).
CURB-65 and mortality
| Score | 30-day mortality | Suggested setting |
|---|---|---|
| 0 | 0.6% | Outpatient |
| 1 | 2.7% | Outpatient |
| 2 | 6.8% | Short stay / supervised |
| 3 | 14.0% | Hospital, consider ICU |
| 4 | 27.8% | Hospital, ICU |
| 5 | 27.8% | Hospital, ICU |
Units for urea
Urea 7 mmol/L is about 19 mg/dL of BUN. The calculator uses the 7 mmol/L threshold.
CRB-65
If urea is not available, CRB-65 (drop the U) is often used in the community.
Cautions
This calculator is for education and is not medical advice. Decisions about diagnosis and treatment belong with a qualified clinician.
Frequently asked questions
What does CURB-65 stand for?
Confusion, Urea, Respiratory rate, Blood pressure, age 65.
What score needs hospital care?
2 or more is usually considered for admission.
Does it replace clinical judgement?
No.
Is it for COVID-19?
It was designed for community-acquired pneumonia.
What is CRB-65?
The version without urea.
What is the maximum score?
5.
Sources
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