Y-Intercept Definition: a plain-English explanation of what the term means, why it matters in math, and how it is used, followed by worked examples and practice questions so the definition turns into something you can apply.

Math Dictionary / Y-Intercept

Y-Intercept

The y-intercept is the point where a graph crosses the y-axis.

AlgebraGrade 8Algebra 1GEDSATACT

What it means

In y = mx + b, the y-intercept is b.

Also called: vertical intercept

Examples

In y = 2x + 5, the y-intercept is 5
A graph crosses the y-axis at x = 0
The point can be written as (0, b)

Common mistake

The y-intercept is not always where the graph crosses the x-axis.

Try one

Question: What is the y-intercept of y = -3x + 8?

Show answer

The y-intercept is 8.

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