X-Axis Definition: a plain-English explanation of what the term means, why it matters in math, and how it is used, followed by worked examples and practice questions so the definition turns into something you can apply.

Math Dictionary / X-Axis

X-Axis

The x-axis is the horizontal number line on the coordinate plane.

GeometryGrade 5Grade 6Grade 7Grade 8Algebra 1GEDSATACT

What it means

It helps locate the x-coordinate of a point.

Also called: horizontal axis

Examples

The x-axis runs left and right
Points on the x-axis have y = 0
The origin lies on the x-axis

Common mistake

The x-axis is horizontal; the y-axis is vertical.

Try one

Question: What is the y-coordinate of any point on the x-axis?

Show answer

It is 0.

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