Watts per kg Calculator

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Watts per kilogram (W/kg) is your power divided by body weight. On climbs, gravity resists your total mass, so W/kg matters more than raw watts: 250 W at 70 kg is 3.57 W/kg.

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Power-to-weight ratio
3.57 W/kg
250 W at 70 kg is 3.57 W/kg. On steep climbs, speed depends mostly on this ratio.
Watts per kilogram 3.571 W/kg
Watts per pound 1.62 W/lb
With bike (total 78 kg) 3.205 W/kg
Power needed for a target
2.5 W/kg 175 W, or lose no weight at your current power
3 W/kg 210 W, or lose no weight at your current power
3.5 W/kg 245 W, or lose no weight at your current power
4 W/kg 280 W, or lose 7.5 kg at your current power
4.5 W/kg 315 W, or lose 14.4 kg at your current power
5 W/kg 350 W, or lose 20 kg at your current power
Show steps
  1. W/kg = power ÷ body weight = 250 ÷ 70 = 3.571.
  2. On a climb, gravity resists total mass (rider + bike), so the system ratio uses both.

The formula

W/kg = power (W) ÷ body weight (kg). Including the bike: W ÷ (rider + bike). To reach a target, power needed = target × weight, or the weight that gives the target = power ÷ target.

Why it matters on climbs

On a steep hill most of your power lifts mass against gravity, so speed is close to proportional to W/kg. On flat roads air resistance dominates and raw watts and aerodynamics matter more.

Improving W/kg

Raise power with structured training or reduce weight carefully; losing muscle lowers power too, so focus on training and nutrition rather than crash diets.

Watts per kg Calculator quiz: 10 questions

Test yourself with 10 multiple-choice questions. Choose an answer and press Submit to see if you are right and why. Your score appears at the end.

Question 1 of 10
1. 300 W ÷ 75 kg = ?

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2. Power needed for 3.5 W/kg at 80 kg?

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3. 1 kg is how many lb?

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4. W/kg matters most when…

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5. Including a 10 kg bike, 300 W at 70 kg is…

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6. Weight giving 4 W/kg at 280 W?

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7. W/lb from 3 W/kg is about…

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8. On flat roads the main resistance is…

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9. Raising power 10% at the same weight raises W/kg…

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10. A watt equals…

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Frequently asked questions

What is a good W/kg?

Many recreational cyclists are 2 to 3.5 W/kg at FTP; professional climbers exceed 6.

Should I include bike weight?

For climbing speed, yes: the calculator shows both.

Which power should I use?

Usually FTP, but you can enter any duration.

Does W/kg matter in time trials?

Less on flat courses, where aerodynamics matter more.

Can I use pounds?

Yes, switch the weight units.

Sources

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