FREE 3rd Grade OST Math Practice Test

FREE 3rd Grade OST Math Practice Test

TL;DR: Ohio’s State Test arrives in spring and you want a calm rehearsal first. Give your 3rd grader this free OST-style practice run: 20 questions modeled on the real Grade 3 Math assessment, aligned to Ohio’s Learning Standards. Worked answer explanations let you review every question together at home. By the end you’ll both know which topics your child has down and which ones deserve more time.

Key takeaways:

  • 20 multiple-choice questions at real Ohio State Test (OST) grade 3 difficulty.
  • Aligned to Ohio’s Learning Standards for grade 3 mathematics.
  • No calculator is allowed at grade 3 OST Math.
  • Grade 3 is the first OST state assessment students take.
  • Worked solutions for every problem so you can review with your child.
Original price was: $29.99.Current price is: $18.99.

For this practice test, we’ve selected 20 real questions from past exams for your student’s OST Practice test. Your student will have the chance to try out the most common OST Math questions. For every question, there is an in-depth explanation of how to solve the question and how to avoid mistakes next time.

Use our free OST Math practice tests and study resources (updated for 2026) to help your students ace the OST Math test! Make sure to follow some of the related links at the bottom of this post to get a better idea of what kind of mathematics questions students need to practice.

10 Sample 3rd Grade OST Math Practice Questions

1- There are 6 numbers in the box below. Which of the following list shows only even numbers from the numbers in the box?

A. \(15, 29, 42\)

B. \(15, 29, 83\)

C. \(15, 30, 42\)

D. \(42, 18, 30\)

2- Noah packs 18 boxes with crayons. Each box holds 40 crayons. How many crayons Noah can pack into these boxes?

A. 480

B. 540

C. 680

D. 720

3- A cafeteria menu had spaghetti with meatballs for $10 and bean soup for $6. How much would it cost to buy three plates of spaghetti with meatballs and two bowls of bean soup? __________

4- Which number correctly completes the number sentence \(25 × 50 =\)?

A. 225

B. 900

C. 1250

D. 2250

5- Michael has 745 marbles. What is this number rounded to the nearest ten? ____________

6- There are 60 minutes in an hour. How many minutes are in 6 hours?

A. 300 minutes

B. 320 minutes

C. 360 minutes

D. 400 minutes

7- Which number correctly completes the number sentence \(55 × 14 =\)?

A. 550

B. 660

C. 770

D. 990

8- Use the picture below to answer the question.

Which fraction shows the shaded part of this square?

A. \(\frac{88}{100}\)

B. \(\frac{88}{10}\)

C. \(\frac{8.8}{100}\)

D. \(\frac{8}{100}\)

9- What number makes this equation true?
\(12 × 8 = ⎕\)

A. 88

B. 96

C. 100

D. 108

10- Kayla has 109 red cards and 88 white cards. How many more red cards than white cards does Kayla have?

A. 17

B. 19

C. 21

D. 27

11- A number sentence is shown below.
\(3 × 7 \space ⎕ \space 6 = 126\)
What symbol goes into the box to make the number sentence true?

A. \(×\)

B. \(÷\)

C. \(+\)

D. \(-\)

12- Liam had 845 marbles. Then, he gave 455 of the cards to his friend Ethan. After that, Liam lost 116 cards.
Which equation can be used to find the number of cards Liam has now?

A. \(845 – 455 + 116 = \)

B. \(845 – 455 – 116 =\)

C. \(845 + 455 + 116 = \)

D. \(845 + 455 – 116 = \)

13- What is the value of “B” in the following equation?
\(33 + B + 8 = 66\)

A. 16

B. 18

C. 22

D. 25

14- Mason is 18 months now and he usually eats six meals a day. How many meals does he eat in a week?

A. 36

B. 40

C. 42

D. 48

15- Which of the following list shows only fractions that are equivalent to \(\frac{1}{3}\)?

A. \(\frac{3}{9},\frac{5}{15},\frac{24}{72}\)

B. \(\frac{6}{12},\frac{5}{15},\frac{9}{27}\)

C. \(\frac{3}{9},\frac{4}{15},\frac{6}{18}\)

D. \(\frac{3}{9},\frac{5}{10},\frac{8}{24}\)

16- What mixed number is shown by the shaded rectangles?

A. \(3\frac{1}{2}\)

B. \(4\frac{1}{2}\)

C. 3

D. 4

17- The perimeter of a square is 24 units. Each side of this square is the same length.
What is the length of one side of the square in units?

A. 4

B. 5

C. 6

D. 7

18- There are two different cards on the table.
There are 3 rows that have 13 red cards in each row.
There are 24 white cards.
How many cards are there on the table?

A. 59

B. 63

C. 68

D. 70

19- Which of the following comparison of fractions is true?

A. \(\frac{2}{5}=\frac{4}{10}\)

B. \(\frac{2}{5}> \frac{4}{10}\)

C.\(\frac{2}{5}< \frac{4}{10}\)

D. \(\frac{2}{5}< \frac{2}{10}\)

20- What is the value of \(A\) in the equation \(64 ÷ A = 8\)

A. 2

B. 4

C. 6

D. 8

Best 3rd Grade OST Math Prep Resource for 2027

Answers:

1- D
Even numbers always end with a digit of \(0, 2, 4, 6\) or \(8\).
So numbers \(30, 42, 18\) are just even numbers.

2- D
\(18 × 40 = 720\)

3- 42
3spaghetti with meatballs cost: \(3 × $10 = $30\)
2bowls of bean soup cost: \(2 × $6 = $12\)
3spaghetti with meatballs \(+\) 2bowls of bean soup cost: \($30 + $ 12 = $42\)

4- C
\(25 × 50 = 1250\)

5- 750
We round the number up to the nearest ten if the last digit in the number is 5, 6, 7, 8, or 9.
We round the number down to the nearest ten if the last digit in the number is 1, 2, 3, or 4.
If the last digit is 0, then we do not have to do any rounding, because it is already to the ten.
Therefore, rounded number of 745 to the nearest ten is 750.

6- C
\(1\) hour \(= 60\) minutes
\(6\) hours\( = 6 × 60\) minutes\(⇒ 6\) hours\( = 360\) minutes

7- C
\(55 × 14 = 770\)

8- A
The model for the fraction is divided into 100 equal parts. We shade 88 parts of these 100 parts that it’s equal to \(\frac{88}{100}\)

9- B
\(12 × 8 = 96\)

10- C
Subtract 109 red cards and 88 white cards. The answer is 21

11- A
\(3 × 7 \space ⎕ \space 6 = 126\)
\(21\space ⎕\space 6= 126 ⇒ 126=21×6\)

12- B
Liam gave 455 of his marbles to his friend that means his marbles decreased then he lost 116 of his marbles that means his marbles decreased again.

13- D
\(33 + B + 8 = 66 ⇒ 41+B =66 ⇒ B =66 – 41 =25\)

14- C
If he eats 6 meals in 1 day
So in a week (7 days) he eats \((7 × 6 = 42)\) meals.

15- A
All these fractions; \(\frac{3}{9},\frac{5}{15},\frac{24}{72}\) after simplification are equivalent to \(\frac{1}{3}\).

16- A
This shape shows 3 complete shaded triangles and a half of a triangle that is equal to \(3\frac{1}{2}\)

17- C
Perimeter of square formula \(= 4 ×\) side \(⇒ 24 = 4 ×\) side \(⇒\) side \(= 6\)

18- B
3 rows that have 13 red cards in each row means: \(3 × 13 = 39\) red cards
And there are 24 white cards on table too, so in total there are \(39 + 24 = 63\) cards on table

19- A
Simplify \(\frac{4}{10}\) that’s equal to \(\frac{2}{5}\)

20- D
\(64 ÷ 8 = 8\)

Looking for the best resource to help you succeed on the 3rd Grade OST Math test?

The Best Books to Ace the 3rd Grade OST Math Test

Original price was: $29.99.Current price is: $16.99.

Recommended EffortlessMath Books

For a workbook that covers every grade 3 OST topic step by step, the Grade 3 Common Core Math Exercise Book walks through each standard with worked examples your child can follow. For more grade 3 practice tests, see the 6 Full-Length Grade 3 Math Practice Tests.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is on the Ohio State Test for 3rd grade math?

The grade 3 Ohio State Test in math covers Ohio’s Learning Standards: multiplication and division within 100, place value and rounding, adding and subtracting within 1,000, fractions on a number line, area and perimeter, time and measurement, and shapes. Word problems appear throughout, so careful reading matters as much as knowing facts like 18 × 40 = 720.

Is there an Ohio 3rd grade math practice test?

Yes. Ohio posts free online practice tests on its state testing portal, so your 3rd grader can try the real format, such as dragging answers or typing numbers, before spring. Since grade 3 is the first year of Ohio’s State Tests, a practice run helps the screen feel familiar. Add a paper practice set at home for extra review of multiplication and fractions.

Is there an Ohio 3rd grade math practice test PDF?

The official Ohio practice tests are online, but printable grade 3 math practice sets in PDF form suit quiet at-home sessions. Look for one aligned to Ohio’s Learning Standards with worked answers. A good warm-up item: which list has only even numbers? In 42, 18 and 30, every number ends in an even digit, so they are all even.

How are Ohio 3rd grade math test scores reported?

Ohio reports a scaled score and one of five performance levels: Limited, Basic, Proficient, Accelerated and Advanced. A scaled score of 700 marks Proficient, which means your child is meeting grade-level expectations. The family report also shows how your child did in each area of the math content, so you can see whether fractions or multiplication need more practice.

How can my 3rd grader practice for the Ohio state test?

A few short sessions a week work better than one long one. Make multiplication facts automatic first, since they support division, area and fractions. Then practice word problems like a lunch order: two meals at $10 and one at $8 cost 2 × 10 + 8 = $28. Finish with a practice test so your child is used to the Ohio State Test format.

Related EffortlessMath Lessons

If a topic on this page feels rusty, these short lessons go deeper:

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