Download Time Calculator
Estimate how long a download or upload takes from the file size and your connection speed. Example: a 5 GB file at 100 Mbps with 90% real-world efficiency takes about 7 minutes 24 seconds.
Show steps
How to use the Download Time Calculator
- Enter the file size and pick its unit.
- Enter your connection speed and pick its unit.
- Adjust efficiency if you want a more cautious estimate.
- Press Calculate.
Formula and method
Time = file size in bits / connection speed in bits per second. File size in bits = bytes x 8. Divide the speed by your efficiency percentage for a realistic estimate.
Worked example: 5 GB at 100 Mbps
| Step | Result |
|---|---|
| Bits (5 GB x 8) | 40,000,000,000 |
| Speed at 90% (90 Mbps) | 90,000,000 bits per second |
| Time | 444 seconds |
| In minutes | 7 min 24 s |
Download time for a 1 GB file
| Speed | Time (100% efficiency) |
|---|---|
| 10 Mbps | 13 min 20 s |
| 25 Mbps | 5 min 20 s |
| 100 Mbps | 1 min 20 s |
| 500 Mbps | 16 s |
| 1000 Mbps | 8 s |
Bits versus bytes
Internet speeds are sold in megabits per second. Divide by 8 to get megabytes per second, the unit used for file sizes. A 100 Mbps line peaks at 12.5 MB/s.
Frequently asked questions
How long does it take to download a file?
Convert the size to bits and divide by the speed in bits per second.
What is the difference between Mbps and MB/s?
1 MB/s equals 8 Mbps.
Why is my download slower than my plan?
Wi-Fi, server limits, congestion and overhead.
How long does a 50 GB game take at 100 Mbps?
About 1 hour 14 minutes at 90% efficiency.
Is upload speed the same?
Use your upload speed instead, which is often lower.
What speed is good?
25 Mbps handles HD streaming; 100 Mbps or more suits households.
Sources
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