Download Time Calculator

Estimate how long a download or upload takes from the file size and your connection speed. Example: a 5 GB file at 100 Mbps with 90% real-world efficiency takes about 7 minutes 24 seconds.

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How to use the Download Time Calculator

  1. Enter the file size and pick its unit.
  2. Enter your connection speed and pick its unit.
  3. Adjust efficiency if you want a more cautious estimate.
  4. Press Calculate.

Formula and method

Time = file size in bits / connection speed in bits per second. File size in bits = bytes x 8. Divide the speed by your efficiency percentage for a realistic estimate.

Worked example: 5 GB at 100 Mbps

Step Result
Bits (5 GB x 8) 40,000,000,000
Speed at 90% (90 Mbps) 90,000,000 bits per second
Time 444 seconds
In minutes 7 min 24 s

Download time for a 1 GB file

Speed Time (100% efficiency)
10 Mbps 13 min 20 s
25 Mbps 5 min 20 s
100 Mbps 1 min 20 s
500 Mbps 16 s
1000 Mbps 8 s

Bits versus bytes

Internet speeds are sold in megabits per second. Divide by 8 to get megabytes per second, the unit used for file sizes. A 100 Mbps line peaks at 12.5 MB/s.

Frequently asked questions

How long does it take to download a file?

Convert the size to bits and divide by the speed in bits per second.

What is the difference between Mbps and MB/s?

1 MB/s equals 8 Mbps.

Why is my download slower than my plan?

Wi-Fi, server limits, congestion and overhead.

How long does a 50 GB game take at 100 Mbps?

About 1 hour 14 minutes at 90% efficiency.

Is upload speed the same?

Use your upload speed instead, which is often lower.

What speed is good?

25 Mbps handles HD streaming; 100 Mbps or more suits households.

Sources

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