Corrected Calcium Calculator
Adjust total serum calcium for low albumin to estimate the calcium that is physiologically active. Example: calcium 8.0 mg/dL with albumin 2.5 g/dL corrects to 9.2 mg/dL, which is normal.
Show steps
How to use the Corrected Calcium Calculator
- Enter the values in the fields.
- Press Calculate to see the result with the steps shown.
Formula and method
Corrected calcium (mg/dL) = measured calcium + 0.8 x (4.0 – albumin in g/dL). SI: corrected (mmol/L) = measured + 0.02 x (40 – albumin in g/L).
Normal calcium ranges
| Measure | Conventional | SI |
|---|---|---|
| Total calcium | 8.5 to 10.2 mg/dL | 2.12 to 2.55 mmol/L |
| Albumin | 3.5 to 5.0 g/dL | 35 to 50 g/L |
| Ionized calcium | 4.6 to 5.3 mg/dL | 1.15 to 1.32 mmol/L |
Why albumin matters
About 40% of blood calcium is bound to albumin. When albumin is low, total calcium reads low even if free calcium is normal, so the correction avoids over-treating.
Example corrections
| Calcium | Albumin | Corrected |
|---|---|---|
| 8.0 | 2.5 | 9.2 |
| 7.6 | 3.0 | 8.4 |
| 9.0 | 2.0 | 10.6 |
| 10.5 | 4.0 | 10.5 |
Limits
The correction can mislead in acidosis, alkalosis, kidney failure and critical illness. This calculator is for education and is not medical advice. Lab and clinical decisions belong with a qualified clinician who sees the whole picture.
Frequently asked questions
What is corrected calcium?
Total calcium adjusted for the albumin level.
What is the formula?
Calcium + 0.8 x (4 – albumin).
What is normal corrected calcium?
About 8.5 to 10.2 mg/dL.
When do I not need to correct?
When albumin is normal, or when ionized calcium is measured.
Is it accurate?
Only roughly; ionized calcium is better.
Can I use SI units?
Yes, choose SI.
Sources
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