Number Bonds Worksheet Generator
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Choose a target number and a worksheet type. Each number bond has a whole at the top and two parts below. Students fill in the empty circle, and the key shows the answer.
Number Bonds
The two parts make the whole. Fill in the empty circle.
Number Bonds — Answer Key
Quick check: try a few questions online
In a number bond, the whole is 10 and one part is 6. What is the other part?
Correct answer: 4. The two parts together make the whole, so subtract the known part from the whole: 10 − 6 = 4.
The parts of a number bond are 7 and 5. What is the whole?
Correct answer: 12. The whole is found by adding the parts: 7 + 5 = 12.
Which pair makes 19?
Correct answer: 12 and 7. Check by adding: 12 + 7 = 19. The other pairs are off by one.
Pick an answer for each question.
About this tool
A number bond shows how a number can be split into parts. The whole sits at the top, the two parts sit below, and the lines between them remind students that the parts together make the whole. Bonds to 10 are the foundation for adding and subtracting within 20, and bonds to 100 prepare students for mental math with tens.
This generator makes the classic circle diagrams with the missing number left as an empty circle. You can choose bonds to any number from 5 to 100, decide whether the missing number is the whole, a part or a mix, and decide whether 0 may appear as a part. A three-part option asks students to split a number into three, and the fact family option asks for all four related addition and subtraction facts.
For one number at a time, the all-pairs sheet lists every way to make the number, from 0 plus the number to the number plus 0, with one part missing in each row.
How to use it
- Pick a worksheet type. Missing number in a bond is the standard starting point.
- Choose the number the bonds make. Bonds to 10 are the most important. Choose 20 and turn on the extra option to include wholes between 10 and 20.
- Decide whether the missing circle is the whole, one of the parts, or a mix.
- Press New worksheet for a new set and print. The answer key shows each filled-in circle in green.
Why number bonds matter
Students who know their bonds to 10 can add 8 + 5 by thinking 8 + 2 = 10, then 10 + 3 = 13. That strategy, making a ten, is what mental math looks like at this age. The more automatic the bonds, the easier the strategy.
A fact family shows how the same three numbers give two additions and two subtractions. With the bond 3, 7 and 10, students write 3 + 7 = 10, 7 + 3 = 10, 10 − 3 = 7 and 10 − 7 = 3. Seeing them together helps students understand subtraction as the opposite of addition.
Common questions
What grade level is this for?
Number bonds to 10 begin in kindergarten and grade 1. Bonds to 20 and to 100 are common in grades 1 and 2.
What is a number bond?
A number bond is a diagram that shows a whole and the two parts that make it. For example, 10 is the whole, and 4 and 6 are the parts.
Can I include zero as a part?
Yes. Turn on Allow 0 as a part. It is off by default so that every part is a real part of the whole.
What is a fact family?
A fact family is the group of related facts that use the same three numbers, such as 4 + 6 = 10, 6 + 4 = 10, 10 − 4 = 6 and 10 − 6 = 4.
Is there an answer key?
Yes. The key fills in every empty circle and lists the four facts for each fact family.
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