How to Choose a Model to Subtract Fractions with Like Denominators
The use of models can be a powerful visual tool to understand the subtraction of fractions with like denominators.
A Step-by-step Guide to Choosing a Model to Subtract Fractions with Like Denominators
Here’s a step-by-step guide using a number line model:
Step 1: Draw a number line
Draw a line and mark it with evenly spaced segments. The number of segments should correspond to the denominator of your fractions. For example, if we’re subtracting \(\frac{5}{6} – \frac{3}{6}\), draw a line with 6 segments.
The Absolute Best Book for 4th Grade Students
Step 2: Plot the first fraction
Starting from 0, count the segments until you reach the numerator of the first fraction. For example, for \(\frac{5}{6}\), count 5 segments and mark that point.
Step 3: Subtract the second fraction
From the point you marked for the first fraction, count back the number of segments that correspond to the numerator of the second fraction. For example, for \(\frac{3}{6}\), count back 3 segments and mark that point.
A Perfect Book for Grade 4 Math Word Problems!
Step 4: Read the result
The point you end up at represents the result of the subtraction. In our example, you would end up at the point representing \(\frac{2}{6}\), which simplifies to \(\frac{1}{3}\). So, \(\frac{5}{6} – \frac{3}{6} = \frac{2}{6}= \frac{1}{3}\).
The number line model provides a visual understanding of fraction subtraction. It clearly shows how subtracting fractions with like denominators involves subtracting the numerators, while the denominator remains the same.
For more complex problems or for students who are more visually inclined, a fraction circle or fraction bar model could be used, which involves coloring or shading the appropriate parts of the circle or bar to represent the fractions and the subtraction process.
The Best Math Books for Elementary Students
Related to This Article
More math articles
- Top 10 3rd Grade Georgia Milestones Assessment System Math Practice Questions
- Top 10 4th Grade OST Math Practice Questions
- Number Properties Puzzle -Critical Thinking 2
- How to Prepare for the PSAT 8/9 Math Test?
- How Does the Process of Renting Books from Online Bookstores Work? A Guide for Students
- 5th Grade FSA Math Practice Test Questions
- Place Values Relationship
- 3rd Grade OST Math Practice Test Questions
- How to Find the Area of a Triangle Using Trigonometry
- 10 Most Common 4th Grade OST Math Questions














What people say about "How to Choose a Model to Subtract Fractions with Like Denominators - Effortless Math: We Help Students Learn to LOVE Mathematics"?
No one replied yet.